Joyce Mmereole Okoli
The Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) has raised alarm over a growing trend of organized smuggling networks diversifying their contraband portfolios, following a series of high-value seizures at the Apapa Command between January and April 2025.
At a media briefing held at the Apapa Command, the Comptroller General of Customs, Adewale Adeniyi, revealed that the command intercepted 11 separate shipments of contraband items, including five 40-foot containers, two 20-foot containers, and four other seizures of loosely concealed goods. The total duty paid value (DPV) of the seized items stands at a staggering N921 billion.
According to CGC Adeniyi, the seized items fell into three distinct categories: unregistered pharmaceutical products without mandatory NAFDAC certifications, expired and potentially hazardous food items, and controlled technologies such as drones and telecommunication equipment imported without end-user certificates from the Office of the National Security Adviser.
“Our seizures today revealed that importers are diversifying their contraband portfolios—combining pharmaceuticals, food items, and control technology in systematic shipments,” Adeniyi stated.
“This suggests the emergence of organized networks with sophisticated capabilities rather than isolated smuggling attempts that we used to have.”
The Customs boss warned of the dangers posed by the influx of unregulated pharmaceuticals and expired food products into the Nigerian market.
“These items constitute a clear and present danger to public health, with the potential to cause significant morbidity and mortality if they enter the supply chain,” he said.
In response, the NCS has intensified its surveillance efforts at all official ports of entry—including seaports, airports, and land borders—under the framework of the National Strategic Economic Development Plan and the Executive Order on port operations.
Adeniyi noted a shift in smuggling strategies, including a pattern of strategic selection of countries of origin and sophisticated concealment methods.
“What we are seeing now is not just about evading duties; it is about undermining national security and public safety,” he added.